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Prestressed Concrete Bridges,

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Descripción

Prestressed Concrete Bridges, 2nd edition, is the comprehensive reference for practising bridge engineers on the design and construction of prestressed concrete bridges.


Características

  • ISBN: 9780727741134
  • Páginas: 408
  • Tamaño: 17x24
  • Edición:
  • Idioma: Inglés
  • Año: 2012

Disponibilidad: 3 a 7 Días

Contenido Prestressed Concrete Bridges,

Prestressed Concrete Bridges, 2nd edition, is the comprehensive reference for practising bridge engineers on the design and construction of prestressed concrete bridges.

Offering complete coverage of the design and construction of prestressed concrete bridges in a single resource, this book is an essential aid for maximising your efficiency on projects and expanding your existing knowledge. The book covers all types of deck arrangements and construction techniques – including in-situ slabs, precast beams, segmental construction, launched bridges and cable-stayed structures – and illustrates the interaction between design and construction.
•Outlines the fundamentals of the design of prestressed concrete bridges, presenting the latest analysis methods and design techniques.
•Fully updated for bridge design to Eurocodes.
•Provides an insight into the latest construction practices and the sophisticated equipment used in bridgeworks.
•Multiple international examples of prestressed concrete bridges – including projects completed since the first edition – illustrate specific design aspects and construction processes.
•Detailed descriptions of prestressing components and systems provide a quick reference during the scheming of projects.

Prestressed Concrete Bridges, 2nd edition, is a must-have reference for practising bridge engineers and an essential guide for graduates looking to further their knowledge and understanding.

Table contents

Prestressed concrete in bridgeworks


Introduction
Principles of prestressing
Pre-tensioning
Post-tensioning
Brief history of prestressed concrete bridges
References

Prestressing components and equipment

Introduction
Proprietary systems
Wires
Strands and multi-strand tendons
Bars
Anchorage
Tendon couplers
Ducting
Equipment for placing tendons
Stressing jacks
Health and safety
References

Durabilty and detailing

Introduction
Recent history of durability issues in the UK
Corrosion of post-tensioning outside the UK
Corrosion protection and ducting
Concrete
Detailing
Access
Stray current protection
External tendon replacement
References

Grouting post-tensioned tendons

Introduction
Recent history of grouting
Grout material
Grout material tests
Grouting equipmenT
Vents and other details
Grouting trialS
Pre-grouting test (pressure testing) of the ducting system
Air pressure testing
Grouting procedure
Water pressures testing
Leakages
Grouting procedures
Grease and wax grout
References

Prestress design and application

Introduction
General approach
Primary and secondary prestress effects
Prestress force and losses
Friction losses and tendon extension
Elastic shortening and strains
Relaxation of tendon steel
Creep losses
Shrinkage losses
Tendon eccentricity in ducts
Serviceability limit state stress check
Deflections and pre-camber
Vibrations and fatigue in tendons
Ultimate moment design
Shear design
Torsion design
Longitudinal shear
Partial prestressing
Construction sequence and creep analysis
Temperature effects
Concrete properties
Application of the prestress
Design procedures to Eurocode 2 (BSI,2004a,2005a,2004b,and 2005b)
Design procedures to BS 5400 (BSI,1990)
Design procedures to AASHTO standard specifications ( AASTHTO,1998-2011)
References

Design of details

Introduction
Anchorages
Pre-tensioned strand
Post-tensioned tendons
Cast-in dead-end anchors for-tensioned tendons
Anchor blisters or blocks
Anchor pockets
Couplers
Ducts
Diaphragms
Deviators
References

Concept design of prestressed concrete bridges

Introduction
Deck types
Selecting the deck arrangement
Articulation and span arrangements
Post-tensioning with internal or external tendons
Bridge costs
Material quantities
References

Analysis of prestressed concrete bridges

Introduction
Traditional approach to deriving forces, moments and shears
Specialist software for the analysis of prestressed concrete bridges
Dead load and applied loading analysis
Deriving the prestress forces and moments
Stage-by-stage and creep effects
Combining effects
Specialist software for the analysis of prestressed concrete bridges
General description
Input data
Analysis of the structure
Output
Summary
References

Slab bridges

Introduction
Solid-slab bridges
Voided-slab bridges
Design of slab bridges
Reference

Beam-and-slab bridges

Introduction
General arrangement
Construction of in situ beam-and-slab decks
Casting and transportation of precast beams
Erection of precast beams
Casting of deck slab
Design of beam-and-slab decks
General design
Stess distribution through section
Precast beams in continuous and integral decks
References

In situ multi-cell box girder decks

Introduction
General arrangement
Construction of in situ multi-cell box girder
Design of in situ multi-cell box girders
References

In situ single-cell box girder bridges

Introduction
General arrangement
Construction, span-by-span
Construction by balanced cantilever
Design of in situ single-cell box girders
Box behaviour
Prestress layout
Transverse prestressing of top slab
Deck articulation
Deck construction
References

Precast segmental match-cast decks

Introduction
General arrangement
Casting of segments
Storage and transportation of segments
Segment erection
Design aspects associated with precast segmental decks
Prestress tendon layout
References

Precast segmental box girders
   
Introduction
General arrangement
Casting and storage of the units
Transportation of tre units
Erection of the units
Design of full-length precast box girder decks
References
  
Incrementally launched box girder bridges

Introduction
General arrangement
Casting the deck
Launching the deck
Design aspects associated with launched box girder decks
Longitudinal design during launch
Transverse and local design during launch
Construction loading
Loads on supports during launching
References

Cable-stayed bridges

Introduction
Cable-stayed bridge arrangements
Construction of concrete cable-stayed bridges
Box girder decks
Beam-and-slab decks
Design aspects associated with concrete cable-stayed bridges
Analysis of cable-stayed bridges
Deck design and behaviour
Deck dynamic behaviour
Stays
Temporary loading
References

Other prestressed concrete bridge types

Introduction
Extra-dosed bridges
Fin-back bridges
Truss bridges
Arch bridges
Footbridges
References

Problems and failures

Introduction
Prestressing components
Concrete and reinforcement
Problems during construction
Structural behaviour problems
Problems after opening
References

Appendix A Definitions

Appendix B Symbols and notation used

Appendix C Bibliografhy,futher,reading and useful references

Appendix D Proprietary systems

 

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